Which of the following best describes operant conditioning?

What is normally the relationship between a click and a treat?

Which of the following pertain to classical conditioning?

Which of the following are reinforcers for a dog:

A trainer wants to use a whistle as a conditioned reinforcer. To do so, the important steps to take are to:

True or False: Behaviors that are more likely to occur can be used to reinforce behaviors that are less likely to occur.

What’s the best definition of a conditioned emotional response?

Which of the following statements are true about emotions and emotional reactions?

Which statement(s) apply to operant counter conditioning (OCC)? Choose all that apply:

Which of the following are true of cues?

To teach a guinea pig to perform their target touching behavior when they hear the word ‘target’, the best approach to teaching the meaning of the word is to:

A dog is being taught to come when called. The trainer calls the dog, then jiggles and lightly pulls on the leash until the dog moves towards the trainer; whereupon the leash tension is released. The dog starts to respond to the word by moving to the trainer at the other end of the leash. This is an example of:

In response to a dog pulling on leash, the trainer gives leash pops each time the dog reaches the end of the leash. The dog continues pulling. This is an example of:

A cat meows repeatedly while their guardian is talking on the phone. The person eventually pets the cat to keep the noise down while they talk. The cat continues to meow each time their guardian talks on the phone. This is an example of:

A potbellied pig is being trained to target a target stick. When the pig’s nose touches the stick, the trainer says ‘good’ and pets the pig gently on the side. The pig begins to turn away in the opposite direction when the target stick is presented. This is an example of:

To counter condition a happier emotional response in place of a negative emotional response for a cat upon the use of a hair dryer, the approach that’s most likely to turn a negative association into a positive association is:

Operant counter conditioning (OCC) and classical counter conditioning are different because:

Desensitization includes which of the following:

Which statements about habituation and desensitization are true?

True or False: The social behavior of wolves and dogs, including their social hierarchies and the nature of their social groups, is pretty much the same thing.

True or False: The vast majority of the social behaviors dogs show are related to status seeking and their attempt to be dominant.

An offensively motivated dog would show which of the following body postures:

The base of a dog’s ears are rotated backwards towards the neck. This indicates:

Sensitization can be a result of training and experience that includes which of the following:

How might overshadowing impact a trainer’s work with an animal?

Emotional states have power to influence which of the following:

The emotional states that are likely to be associated with positive punishment includes which of the following:

A fallout of positive punishment is:

True or false: Negative punishment and positive punishment are most effective when delivered intermittently:

A puppy shows mild avoidance of young children. Which of the following approaches is likely to be most successful for conditioning the animal to feel more comfortable around children in the future?

Which of the following is true of lures in reward training:

To best employ a least intrusive, minimally aversive (LIMA) approach to training and behavior modification, the order of help is (moving from the first line of defense and approaches that are least intrusive to approaches that are more of a last line of defense that are more intrusive):

Which of the following are true of extinction:

Clicker training utilizes the following:

Classical conditioning (mark all correct answers)…

The following questions apply to operant conditioning (mark all correct answers):

Classical counterconditioning is the process of replacing a negative emotional response to a stimulus with a positive emotional response by removing an innately pleasurable stimulus (such as a treat).

Practical application (s) of using classical counterconditioning only to a fear inducing stimulus is/are: (mark all that apply)

Systematic desensitization (mark all that apply):